SunSerialPortConfigurationSerial Communication Starting Point National Instruments. Loopback Test to Verify Hardware Operation. There are three ways to verify the operation of the serial port Lab. Nitro Pro 9 Print Label Cd. VIEW, Hyper. Terminal, and Lab. WindowsCVI. All perform a loopback test on the serial port by shorting out the Transfer and Receive pins on the cable connected to that port. Step 1 is the description for shorting the pins and is the first step to all three. The Lab. VIEW procedure is listed below, and both the Hyper. Terminal and Lab. WindowsCVI procedures are linked at the end of the page. Use the following procedure if you are using Lab. VIEW. Connect a cable to your serial port. The most common port is a 9 pin or 2. DB 9 or DB 2. 5 RS 2. On the cable, short lines 2 and 3. This connects the Transfer line coming out of the computer to the Receive line going in. Once shorted, the top row of the DB 9 cable should look like this 1 23 4 5. An easy way to short pins 2 and 3 is to use a paper clip. If you have a female RS 2. If you have a male cable, bend the paper clip in a way that you shorten the long loop to the same length as the short loop. Then you can clamp it on the two pins. On an RS 4. 85 port, voltages are referenced differentially. Therefore, short TXD and RXD together and then TXD and RXD together pin 4 to 8 and pin 5 to 9 on a DB 9 cable pin 1 to 5 and pin 2 to 4 on a Combicon connector. Make sure your software is configured in four wire mode. For Hyper. Terminal or Lab. WindowsCVI, follow the links at the end of the page. For Lab. VIEW, follow the link Loopback Test for Serial Port. This takes you to the Loopback VI in the Example Program Database, which is a part of the Technical Support page. You need to unzip the file. This VI is written in Lab. VIEW 4. 0. 1 and will write a string of words out of the serial port and then read them back in. Before running the VI, make sure to set the port channel correctly. In Lab. VIEW, zero represents the first serial port. PC 0 COM1, 1 COM2. Mac 0 Modem, 1 Printer. Sun 0 ttya, 1 ttyb. If this works correctly and the string of words is read back in, the serial port hardware works. Most serial port communication problems are in the program and concern timing of readwrites calls or configuration of the serial port. Back to Top. 2. Common Problems. Most problems are in the program, not the hardware. Always use example programs as a reference point for ways to wire the diagram panel. The port numbers are divided into three ranges the Well Known Ports, the Registered Ports, and the Dynamic andor Private Ports. The Well Known Ports are those from. ENVIROMUX2D ENVIROMUX5D ENVIROMUX16D Download firmware updates, support files, release notes, USB driver, Enterprise Server Environment Monitoring System monitors. Sun Serial Port Configuration' title='Sun Serial Port Configuration' />Serial Communication RS232 Basics. In the previous post, we discussed about the basics of serial communication. In this post, we will learn about the RS232. The CS1788 8Port USB DVI Dual Link KVM Switch is a multipurpose appliance that consolidates access and control of up to 8 computers from a single USB keyboard, USB. TCP Ports TCP 0 Reserved TCP 1 Port Service Multiplexer TCP 2 Management Utility TCP 3 Compression Process TCP 4 Unassigned TCP 5 Remote Job Entry TCP 6. Use the sample VIs shipped with Lab. VIEW under Help Search Examples or from the VIs located in the Examples Program Database linked at the end of the page. Port Referencing In Lab. VIEW, ports are numbered starting at zero. Therefore, port 0 in Lab. VIEW is COM 1 on a PC. PC 0 COM1, 1 COM2. Mac 0 Modem, 1 Printer. Sun Serial Port Configuration' title='Sun Serial Port Configuration' />Port Numbers and Services Database This file is from Internet Assigned Numbers Authority IANA. IANA maintains the Assigned Numbers RFC, the most recent of which is. This is a list of TCP and UDP port numbers used by protocols of the transport layer of the Internet protocol suite for the establishment of hosttohost connectivity. The Cisco SMX1T3E3 1port T3E3 enhanced service module SMX is a softwareconfigurable T3E3 product for Second Generation Integrated Services Routers ISR G2. Sun 0 ttya, 1 ttyb. Timing In Program, Hanging Many times, a read operation is performed on a port that results in the Serial Port Read VI stopping and waiting or hanging. One way this can happen is if a read operation is done to the port and the program specifies a certain number of bytes that the Serial Port Read VI should get. The Serial Port Read VI was told to get a designated number of bytes if there are not that many bytes in the serial port receive buffer, it waits until more bytes are written to the serial port. If no more bytes are written to the serial port to complete the operation, the program hangs and waits indefinitely. This can be eliminated by using the Serial Read with Time. Out VI in Help Search Examples Serial Communication. Another method is to use the Bytes At Serial Port VI to check the port and see how many bytes are in the buffer. Wiring the result as the input for the number of bytes to read ensures that the read operation completes. Looking at the examples under serial communication in Lab. VIEW is an excellent starting point. Timing In Program, Incomplete Transfer A common problem is when a read operation is done on the serial port and it does not get the complete string of information expected. This may happen when you have a read operation happening before the write operation has time to complete. This could be resolved by using a Sequence structure or by using data flow dependency. Using a Sequence structure with the read after the write will make sure the data is completely written first. Using data flow requires a wire to be connected to the read VI after downstream the initial write VI. Instruments Termination Character Serial communication can be very tricky when trying to communicate with devices, because the serial port will output exactly as programmed. This means you must know and program the exact sequence of code, including termination characters, to ensure the instrument operates properly. Common problems occur in not using the termination character required by the instrument or by leaving an extra spacecharacter in the instruction string. There is a new standard for communicating with devices in Lab. VIEW called Virtual Instrument Software Architecture VISA, a single interface library for controlling VXI, GPIB, RS 2. If you are having problems with serial IO, VISA is a great way to help eliminate termination character errors and make your code reusable and interchangeable between devices in the future. Back to Top. 3. Virtual Instrument Software Architecture VISA. VISA is a single interface library for controlling VXI, GPIB, RS 2. Lab. VIEW platforms. VISA is a standard endorsed by the VXIplug play Systems Alliance, which includes more than 3. The VISA standard unifies the industry to make software interpretable and reusable over time and regardless of instrument IO operation. Linked below is a page to help with VISA questions. VISA VIs for Lab. Microsoft Powerpoint 2003 Gratis Italiano Inglese here. Profit Sharing Programs For Employees. VIEW 4. x are linked at the end of the page. See Also Serial, GPIB, and VXI Communication with Measurement Studio VISAVISA Examples for Lab. VIEW 4. 1. Back to Top. Printing Reports Error 3. Lab. VIEW 5. 1 for Windows includes Report Generation VIs that allow you to send text to the printer. For an example of how to use the Report Generation VIs, select Help Search Examples Advanced Report Generation. For printing with serial communication and earlier versions of Lab. VIEW, see the link below. If the printer is connected to a local parallel port as LPT1 or LPT2, etc., you can use the Serial Port Write VI. For more information, see the Serial Port VIs chapter in your Lab. VIEW documentation. If the printer is a network printer, you cannot use the Serial Port Write VI you must use other methods to print, such as one of the following Use Programmatic Printing of a sub. VI to programmatically print a string. Select Print VI When VI Completes Execution in VI Setup of the sub. VI. Use the System Exec VI to print a string programmatically by using Notepad. The string to use in the System Exec VI could be Notepad. ASCII text file containing the text to be printed. For problems with Error 3. See Also Error 3. Parallel Port with Lab. VIEWBack to Top. 5. Modem Communication in Lab. VIEW. Companies in the Alliance Program support modem communication in Lab. VIEW very well. National Instruments recommends these companies because of their quality work. See Also Alliance Program. Back to Top. 6. User Support Newsgroups. The Developer Exchange newsgroups are Usenet newsgroups covering National Instruments products, as well as general fields of science and engineering.